T-shirt printing through dye sublimation is a popular and effective method for creating custom apparel, and finding the best T Shirt Dye Sublimation Printer is crucial for achieving professional-quality results. Similar to selecting the best printer for sublimation in general, the ideal choice for t-shirts balances print quality, cost, and ease of use. Many beginners, like myself, started with a converted Epson printer for sublimation, appreciating their initial affordability. However, dedicated dye-sub printers offer enhanced convenience and are designed specifically for sublimation needs. Your ultimate decision will likely depend on your budget and desired level of convenience, but rest assured, each recommendation in this guide delivers exceptional results for t-shirt sublimation.
| Best Overall | Epson Surecolor F-170 | – Borderless photo printing up to 13” x 19” – Considered the best dedicated sublimation printer for quality prints. | Check Lowest Price |
|---|---|---|---|
| Best Wide Format | Epson ET – 15000 | – Ideal for large t-shirt sizes (S to XXL). – Compatible with popular sublimation inks like Hiipoo and Printers Jack. | Check Lowest Price On Amazon |
| Best Budget | Epson ET – 2800 | – Affordable entry-level printer for smaller formats (8.5” x 11”). – Known for producing good quality sublimation prints. | Check Lowest Price on Amazon |
A heat press machine and vibrant sublimation prints on t-shirts, showcasing the results achievable with the right equipment.
Do You Really Need a Special Sublimation Printer for Shirts?
Many beginners in t-shirt customization wonder, “Do I need a specialized printer just for t-shirt sublimation?”. The simple answer is no, not specifically a special printer solely for t-shirts. However, you absolutely need a printer capable of dye sublimation.
Whether you opt for a printer specifically built for dye sublimation or convert an inkjet printer for sublimation purposes, the key requirements remain consistent. Dye sublimation printers necessitate the use of specialized sublimation ink and sublimation transfer paper. To transfer your designs onto polyester fabrics, a heat press is essential. This process uses heat to convert the solid sublimation ink into a gas, which then permeates the fibers of the polyester fabric, creating a permanent and vibrant print.
For successful t-shirt dye sublimation, the material of the shirt is crucial. It needs to be composed of at least 60% polyester or higher. The higher the polyester content, the more effectively the sublimation process works, leading to more vibrant and durable prints. For the most vivid, full-color designs, 100% polyester shirts are highly recommended.
Another important consideration for t-shirt sublimation is the color of the fabric. Sublimation works best on light-colored garments. Dark-colored t-shirts present a challenge because sublimation ink is transparent and will not show up effectively on dark backgrounds. While there are techniques and workarounds to sublimate on black or dark-colored cotton shirts, it generally adds complexity to the process. Sticking to lighter shirts will yield the best and most straightforward results when starting with t shirt dye sublimation printing.
Best Dedicated Sublimation Printer for Shirts: Epson SureColor F170
The Epson SureColor F170 stands out as the top recommendation for a dedicated t shirt dye sublimation printer, especially for those prioritizing ease of use and out-of-the-box performance.
Sublimation Color Printer Starter Bundle 8.5″x 11″
This bundle typically includes:
- 1 Original Epson SureColor F170 sublimation printer.
- 25 sheets of sublimation paper optimized for polyester fabrics.
- Additional specialty papers for sublimating on cotton (including dark and light options).
- Sublimation blanks like a mouse pad to get you started.
- Heat-resistant tape to secure your designs.
- A full set of sublimation inks specifically formulated for the F170.
- User guide and power cable.
Priced around $599.00, the Epson SureColor F170 is a true original sublimation printer, meaning it’s designed from the ground up for dye sublimation. This eliminates the need for printer conversions and the associated risks of voiding warranties. It efficiently prints on media up to 8.5×11 inches and 8.5×14 inches, making it versatile for various t-shirt designs.
In my review of the Epson SureColor F170, I was particularly impressed by the vibrant prints it produced right away. The color accuracy and detail translated beautifully onto t-shirts and various other sublimation blanks. The F170’s design is optimized for sublimation, removing the need for complex setups or adjustments. This user-friendliness makes it an excellent choice for both beginners venturing into t-shirt dye sublimation and experienced crafters seeking a reliable, dedicated machine.
The printer’s high resolution ensures sharp and detailed prints, crucial for intricate t-shirt designs. Unlike converted EcoTank models, using sublimation ink with the F170 will not void your warranty, offering peace of mind. While compatible with various sublimation inks, the included Epson DS ink set is specifically engineered to work flawlessly with the F170, delivering exceptional results, especially on polyester and cotton blend shirts when used with appropriate transfer papers.
Best Wide Format Sublimation Printer for Shirts: Epson EcoTank ET-15000
For t-shirt designers needing to print larger designs, especially for sizes beyond standard dimensions, the Epson EcoTank ET-15000 offers wide-format capabilities up to 13×19 inches, making it the best 13×19 sublimation printer for shirts.
Epson EcoTank ET-15000 Wireless Color All-in-One Supertank Printer
Key features of the ET-15000 include:
- Cartridge-Free Printing: Utilizing EcoTank technology, it eliminates the need for traditional ink cartridges.
- Significant Ink Savings: Replacement ink bottles offer up to 90% savings compared to cartridges.
- Ample Ink Supply: Comes with up to 2 years of ink in the box, reducing ink-related anxieties.
- EcoFit Ink Bottles: Designed for easy and mess-free ink refills.
- Reduced Waste: EcoTank system minimizes cartridge waste.
Currently priced around $582.00, the Epson EcoTank ET-15000, as reviewed previously, performed exceptionally well in tests and is considered a top-tier EcoTank model. It delivers vibrant, color-rich prints with excellent detail retention after transfer, making it ideal for complex t-shirt designs requiring larger print areas.
Although not originally designed as a sublimation printer, a converted ET-15000 rivals dedicated sublimation printers in performance. Similar to its sibling, the ET-2800, the ET-15000 offers outstanding print quality. Its wireless connectivity and wide-format printing capabilities provide versatility and efficiency. This printer is particularly well-suited for sublimating designs on larger t-shirts, from sizes Small to XXL, making it a versatile choice for a range of apparel projects.
However, it’s crucial to remember that converting an EcoTank printer for sublimation purposes will void the Epson warranty. Despite the higher initial investment compared to smaller format printers, the ET-15000 offers excellent value for wide-format sublimation printing, particularly when considering long-term ink savings and print quality.
Best Budget Sublimation Printer for Shirts: Epson EcoTank ET-2800
For those seeking an affordable entry point into t shirt dye sublimation printing, the Epson EcoTank ET-2800 is the best budget sublimation printer for shirts.
Epson EcoTank ET-2800 Wireless Color All-in-One Cartridge-Free Supertank Printer
Key highlights of the ET-2800 include:
- Cartridge-Free Printing: Like other EcoTank models, it eliminates ink cartridges.
- Significant Ink Savings: Offers up to 90% savings on ink compared to cartridges.
- Generous Ink Supply: Includes up to 2 years of ink in the box.
- EcoFit Ink Bottles: Ensures easy and spill-free ink refills.
- Waste Reduction: Contributes to reducing cartridge waste.
Priced at a budget-friendly $199.99, the Epson EcoTank ET-2800 is notable for its affordability and compact design, making it ideal for smaller workspaces. This all-in-one super tank printer provides essential features for home-based t-shirt sublimation. Its Cartridge-Free Printing system, coupled with high-capacity ink tanks and EcoFit bottles, ensures efficient and cost-effective operation.
It’s important to reiterate that converting the ET-2800 for sublimation means it can no longer be used as a standard inkjet printer. Dedicate it solely for sublimation once converted.
Despite its budget-friendly price, the ET-2800 delivers impressive print quality, thanks to Epson’s Micro Piezo Heat-Free Technology and pigment black ink. This technology ensures sharp text and vibrant colors for photos and graphics, essential for attractive t-shirt designs. The printer also offers modern connectivity, including wireless printing and voice-activated printing.
Setup is straightforward, and the included ink supply can last up to two years, minimizing immediate ink replacement costs. The Epson ET-2800 provides a reliable and quality entry point for those starting with t shirt dye sublimation printing on a budget, primarily for smaller-sized prints.
Sublimation Printer for Shirts: Price and Feature Comparison
While the previous recommendations are excellent for many users, commercial-grade needs might require different models. Here’s a comparison table highlighting various sublimation printers, their types, print sizes, and approximate costs to help you determine the best fit for your business requirements:
| Printer Name | Type | Size of Print | Approximate Cost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Epson EcoTank ET-2800 | Converted | 8.5” x 11” | $199.99 + Ink |
| Epson WorkForce WF-2860 | Converted | 8.5” x 11” | $84.99 + Ink |
| Sawgrass SG500 | Purpose-Built | 8.5” x 11” | $599.99 |
| Sawgrass SG1000 | Purpose-Built | 11” x 17” | $1499.99 |
| Epson EcoTank ET-15000 | Converted | 13” x 19” | $699.99 + Ink |
| Epson EcoTank ET-8550 | Converted | 13” x 19” | $799.99 + Ink |
| Mimaki TS100 | Purpose-Built | Wider than 24” | $9995.00 |
For printing designs on small to medium-sized t-shirts, an 8.5″ x 11’’ print area is generally sufficient. This size provides enough space for detailed designs without being overly large or cumbersome on the t-shirt. However, for larger graphics or all-over prints, wide-format printers become necessary.
Essential Equipment for Sublimation Printing on T-Shirts
Creating custom t-shirts with dye sublimation may seem complex, but with the correct equipment, it’s surprisingly straightforward. Compared to more intricate methods like DTF printing, sublimation printing on shirts is relatively simple, provided you have the necessary tools.
Besides a suitable t shirt dye sublimation printer from the recommendations above, you will also need:
- Sublimation Paper: Specialty paper designed to release the sublimation ink effectively during the heat press process. Explore options for the best sublimation paper to ensure optimal ink transfer.
- Sublimation Ink: Specifically formulated inks that vaporize when heated, bonding with polyester fibers. Choosing the best sublimation inks is vital for vibrant and lasting prints.
- Heat Press Machine: Essential for applying controlled heat and pressure to transfer the design from the sublimation paper onto the t-shirt. Consider a heat press machine for beginners if you are just starting out. While some beginners might consider using a household iron, heat presses provide consistent temperature and pressure for more reliable results. Convection ovens, sometimes used for sublimation on other items, are not typically suitable for t-shirts due to their shape and heat distribution.
Pre-pressing your t-shirts before heat transfer is a good practice to eliminate moisture and wrinkles, ensuring a smooth surface for design application and preventing imperfections.
Additionally, you’ll need design software to create and prepare your artwork. Design software allows you to create or import designs, adjust them for sublimation, and send them to your printer. While professional tools like Adobe Photoshop and Illustrator are widely used, user-friendly options like Canva and ProCreate are also excellent for creating high-resolution images for sublimation.
Finally, the t-shirt itself is a crucial component. As mentioned earlier, 100% polyester shirts are ideal for sublimation, yielding the most vibrant results. However, experimenting with polyester blends, including cotton blends, can create unique, vintage-style effects. It’s always advisable to keep extra blank t-shirts on hand for testing and practice.
Before starting a large batch of t-shirts, always perform a test print to check for any errors in your setup or design and to ensure you achieve the desired bright and vibrant prints.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What is the ideal sublimation printer size for t-shirts?
Generally, an 8.5″ x 11″ print size is well-suited for t-shirt sublimation. It’s a common maximum print size for many desktop printers and is adequately sized for most t-shirt designs without being excessively large.
What types of shirts are best for dye sublimation printing?
Shirts made from polyester or polyester blend fabrics are the most suitable for sublimation printing. While you can experiment with blends including cotton or even vinyl, polyester’s chemical properties allow for the best bonding with sublimation inks, resulting in vibrant and permanent prints.
Final Thoughts on T-Shirt Dye Sublimation Printers
While finding a sublimation printer for t-shirts or even hoodies is not overly challenging, selecting the best t shirt dye sublimation printer truly depends on individual needs and priorities. This guide provides recommendations based on different requirements and budgets, but it serves as a starting point. Every creator has unique preferences and financial considerations, so utilize this information to make an informed decision tailored to your specific t-shirt sublimation projects.
For more in-depth information on sublimation techniques, tips, and tricks – including methods for how to sublimate on dark shirts – continue exploring Cranky Press Man for more resources!
